The RELATIVE CLAUSE AND ITS TRANSLATION FOUND IN THE “HOUSEBOY AND MAID”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62795/fjlg.v1i1.2Keywords:
relative clause, translation, shifts, constituent structure.Abstract
This research study focuses on English relative clauses and their translations into Indonesian found in the “Houseboy and Maid”. This study aims at finding out the types of English relative clauses found in the story “Houseboy and Maid” and the types of shifts occured in the translation process. The analysis used the theory of relative clauses that is proposed by Quirk (1985), Sneddon (1996) and the theory of translation shift proposed by Catford (1965). The process of collecting data is started by reading the entire data source in order to understand the story and observe the possibility of the data source that can be taken from the story “Houseboy and Maid”. The method of collecting data is firstly, the data source is read to find out the types of English relative clauses. This research study indicates that there are two types of English relative clauses found in the story “Houseboy and Maid”, they are: Restrictive relative clause and non-restrictive relative clause. There are some types of relative clauses found in the data source. First, it can be seen that the types of English relative clauses found in the data sources are restrictive relative clause as subject, restrictive relative clause as object, restrictive relative clause as prepositional object, non-restrictive relative clause as subject, and non-restrictive relative clause as object. Secondly, the types of translation shifts that are found in the novel are as follows: structure shifts, level shifts, and unit shifts. This study intends to: (i) analyze the types of relative clauses and its constituent structure found in the data source, (ii) analyze the types of translation shifts of relative clause in the translation process from source language into target language.
Metrics
References
Alwi, Hasan, et al. 2003. Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka
Bell, R. T. 1991. Translation and Translating. Theory and Practice. London and New York:Longman
Catford, J.C. 1965. A Linguistic Theory of Translation. London: Oxford University Press
Chomsky, Noam. 2002. Syntactic Structures (2nd ed.). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
Hudson, R.A. 1998. Sociolinguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Halliday, M.A.K. (1994). An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London.: Edward Arnold
Hatim, B and Munday,J. 2004. Translation: An Advance Resource Book. London and New York: Routledge
Hornby, A.S. 1995. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English. Oxford: Oxford University Press
Hudson, R.A. 1998. Sociolinguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Jackson, Howard. 1990. Grammar and Meaning: A Semantic Approach to English Grammar (Learning about Language). London and New York: Longman
Larson, M.L 1998. Meaning Based Translation. A Guide to Cross-Language Equivalence. Second Edition. New York: University Press of America
Newmark, Peter. 1988. A Textbook of Translation: Centre for Translation and Language Studies University of Survey. London and New York: Prentice Hall
Moeliono, Anton M. 1992. Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Nida, A.E and Taber, R.C.1974. The Theory and Practice of Translation. Leiden:
E.J. Brill
Quirk, et.al. 1985. A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. New York: Longman Inc
Downloads
Abstract: 140 views
PDF : 74 downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 i made juliarta
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
1. Authors retain copyright and full publishing rights of the article without restrictions and grant the journal right of first publication and other non-exclusive publishing rights with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License license that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
See our Copyright and License Policy